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Arctium, better known as burdock, is a group of plants that live for two years and are part of the Asteraceae family, which also includes daisies. Originally native to Europe and Asia, burdock has spread across the globe and can now be found in various regions worldwide.

One fascinating thing about burdock is how its seeds cling to surfaces. This impressive sticking ability helps the plant disperse its seeds and even inspired the creation of hook-and-loop fasteners, like Velcro!

About Burdock Plants

Burdock plants have dark green leaves that can grow up to 70 centimeters (about 27 inches) long. The leaves are usually big, rough, and oval-shaped. The ones closer to the ground are often heart-shaped and feel fuzzy on the underside. The stems that hold the leaves are usually hollow.

Burdock plants typically bloom from July to October. Their flowers are very important for honeybees. In August, when other flowers like clover start to fade, burdock flowers provide lots of pollen and nectar for bees. This helps bees get ready for winter before other plants like goldenrod start to bloom.

Burdock’s sticky burrs are great for spreading its seeds. They easily attach to animal fur or people’s clothes, helping the seeds travel to new places.

source: Burdock facts for kids Kids Encyclopedia Facts